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          Docker-Container 常用命令
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        <h2 id="查看容器和复制文件"><a href="#查看容器和复制文件" class="headerlink" title="查看容器和复制文件"></a>查看容器和复制文件</h2><hr>
<pre class="line-numbers language-bash" data-language="bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token comment"># 查看正在运行的容器列表</span>
docker <span class="token function">ps</span> 

<span class="token comment"># 查看所有容器列表</span>
docker <span class="token function">ps</span> -a

<span class="token comment"># 查看容器详情</span>
docker inspect <span class="token punctuation">(</span>容器名称:容器标签<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token operator">|</span>容器ID

<span class="token comment"># 查看容器端口映射</span>
docker port <span class="token punctuation">(</span>容器名称:容器标签<span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token operator">|</span>容器ID

<span class="token comment"># 容器和主机之间复制文件</span>
<span class="token comment"># 本地复制到容器</span>
docker <span class="token function">cp</span> 本地路径 容器名称｜容器ID:容器内存储路径
<span class="token comment"># 容器内复制到本地</span>
docker <span class="token function">cp</span> 容器名称｜容器ID:容器内存储路径 本地路径
<span aria-hidden="true" class="line-numbers-rows"><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span></span></code></pre>
<h2 id="创建容器、进入容器"><a href="#创建容器、进入容器" class="headerlink" title="创建容器、进入容器"></a>创建容器、进入容器</h2><hr>
<pre class="line-numbers language-bash" data-language="bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token comment"># 创建容器、启动容器、创建并启动、查看容器输出信息</span>

<span class="token comment"># 创建容器</span>

  docker create -it --name 容器别名 -p 本地端口:容器端口 -v 本地路径:容器路径 --link 链接到其他容器 镜像名称:镜像标签

  <span class="token comment"># -i: 保持标准输入打开</span>
  <span class="token comment"># -t: 分配伪终端</span>
  <span class="token comment"># --name: 设置容器别名，后面可以使用容器别名来操作容器</span>
  <span class="token comment"># -p: 端口映射</span>
  <span class="token comment"># -v: 文件系统映射</span>
  <span class="token comment"># --link: 链接其他容器</span>


<span class="token comment"># 启动容器</span>

  docker start 容器ID｜容器别名


<span class="token comment"># 创建并启动容器</span>

  docker run  <span class="token punctuation">..</span>.

  <span class="token comment"># 相当于先创建 docker create 后 docker start 启动</span>
  <span class="token comment"># 加 -d 以守护进程启动</span>


<span class="token comment"># 查看容器输出信息</span>

	docker logs 容器ID｜容器别名
  

<span class="token comment"># 进入容器</span>

	docker <span class="token builtin class-name">exec</span> -it 容器ID｜容器别名 执行命令
  
	<span class="token comment"># -i: 打开标准输入，接受用户输入命令</span>
  <span class="token comment"># -t: 分配伪终端</span>
  <span aria-hidden="true" class="line-numbers-rows"><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span></span></code></pre>
<h2 id="停止容器、删除容器"><a href="#停止容器、删除容器" class="headerlink" title="停止容器、删除容器"></a>停止容器、删除容器</h2><hr>
<pre class="line-numbers language-bash" data-language="bash"><code class="language-bash"><span class="token comment"># 停止容器</span>
docker stop 容器ID｜容器别名

<span class="token comment"># 删除容器</span>
docker <span class="token function">rm</span> 容器别名｜容器ID<span aria-hidden="true" class="line-numbers-rows"><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span><span></span></span></code></pre>



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